Essay Example on the Issue of Alcohol Addiction

Describe how body and brain can be damaged from the use of too much alcohol

Difficulties in walking, blurred vision, slurred speech. Slower reaction and impaired memory: Clearly, alcohol affects the brains. Some of these impairments are detectable after drinking two or more drinks and stop when after some time. However, a person who consumes heavily over an extended period will have brain deficits that persist after him or her regain sobriety. All in all, alcohol effect on minds in following ways, blackout and memory lapses, and WernickeKorsakoff syndrome among others.

Blackout and memory failure: heavily consumption of alcohol mostly when used quickly on an empty stomach can produce an interruption or interval of time that intoxicates person mind, and he cannot recall any details of an event. This situation is more common among social drinkers. An equal number of male and female reported experienced blackouts, despite the fact, that people drink more than females (Mumenthaler, &Taylor, & OHara, 1999). This outcome states that regardless of an amount of alcohol consumed by a woman are more affected compared to men.

WernickeKorsakoff syndrome; a large percent of alcohol users has deficiency in thiamine, and some of this people will continue to develop serious brain disease (Morgan, 1982). These disorders are made up of two different syndromes, a short lived memory capacity. The symptom includes mental confusion, paralysis the nerves that makes the eye to move. This condition makes them to remember event fast.

What are the dangers of addiction for individuals and society

Most people who are addicted to alcohol have developed at least one medical issue. Heavily usage of alcohol leads to a wide range of health problems such as lungs disease cancer and cardiovascular disease. Also, mental health of those with addiction does not fare well.

Addition also impact relationships, finances, employment and other home responsibilities. It has further affected victims children self-esteem and emotion wellbeing and increased their possibilities of abusing substance themselves. Addition has power to end a well-established marriage, friendship and eventually result to unemployment.

Evaluate the ethics of Antabuse (Disulfiram) prescription with clients diagnosed with Alcohol.

Antabusa entails enzymes that is involves in metabolizing alcohol intake. When with alcohol it produce unpleasant side effect in the body. Antabuse is applied in both behaviors modification and psychotherapy this are method used to counsel the victims to stop drinking. But this is not the medicine of alcoholism. It is not heath to take Antabuse if you have consumed alcohol within the past 12 hours and do not take Disulfiram if you have consumed alcohol in 14 days.

Describe the rates of alcohol consumption in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is located in the heart of Muslims world where consumption, distribution, handling, and production is strictly prohibited. According to Sharia law, anyone who is involved in alcohol activities would be prosecuted and punished by statute. Islamic social norms, consider people who take alcohol are stigmatized and seen as the outcast by society as Najee people with sins. Also, it is cultural to disgrace families member to possess alcoholic among them. This has been hard to many in Saudi with all social, cultural. Religious and legal regulation against consumption of alcohol dependency (AlMarri & Oei, 2009)

The reason why we selected Saudi Arabia is that the Muslims countries have completely banned alcohol consumption. The level of use of alcohol in Saudi Arabia is shallow compared to other nations in Europe. The people in Saudi Arabia consume alcohol only in significant functional

References

Mumenthaler, M.S.; Taylor, J.L.; OHara, R.; et al. Gender differences in moderate drinking effects. Alcohol Research & Health 23:5564, 1999

Morgan, M.Y. Alcohol and nutrition. British Medical Bulletins 38:2129, 1982.

AlMarri, T. K., & Oei, T. S. (2009). Alcohol and substance use in the Arabian Gulf region: A review. International Journal ofPsychology, 44(3), 222-23 3. doi: 10.1080/00207590801888752